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Tian Ji'an Tian Ji'an (田季安) (781 or 782〔Tian Ji'an's biographies in the ''Old Book of Tang'', (vol. 141 ) and ''New Book of Tang'', (vol. 210 ), indicated that he was 31 at the time of his death in 812, which would indicate that he was born in 781. However, the same biographies also indicated that he was 14 at the time he succeeded his father Tian Xu in 796, which would make him born in 782.〕 – September 21, 812〔http://www.sinica.edu.tw/ftms-bin/kiwi1/luso.sh?lstype=2&dyna=%AD%F0&king=%BE%CB%A9v&reign=%A4%B8%A9M&yy=7&ycanzi=&mm=8&dd=&dcanzi=%A5%B3%A6%A6〕), courtesy name Kui (夔), formally the Prince of Yanmen (雁門王), was a general of the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty, who, as military governor (''Jiedushi''), ruled Weibo Circuit (魏博, headquartered in modern Handan, Hebei) in a ''de facto'' independent manner from the imperial regime. == Background == Tian Ji'an was born in 781 or 782,〔 during the reign of Emperor Dezong of Tang. At that time, his father Tian Xu was an officer under Tian Xu's cousin Tian Yue, the military governor of Weibo Circuit, who governed the circuit semi-independently from the imperial regime. (Tian Xu's father Tian Chengsi had been the first military governor of Weibo, but chose Tian Yue to be his successor rather than any of his sons.) Tian Ji'an was Tian Xu's third son, and was born of a mother of lowly birth.〔''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 141.〕 After Tian Xu assassinated Tian Yue and succeeded him in 784,〔''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 230.〕 Emperor Dezong gave Tian Xu his sister Princess Jiacheng in marriage in 785.〔''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 231.〕 As she had no son of her own, she adopted Tian Ji'an as her son. He was thus made the deputy military governor and Tian Xu's designated successor. When Tian Xu died suddenly in 796, the Weibo soldiers supported Tian Ji'an as acting military governor, and Emperor Dezong made him military governor later in the year.〔''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 235.〕 Tian Ji'an also inherited Tian Xu's title as Prince of Yanmen.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tian Ji'an」の詳細全文を読む
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